Bacon, Francis (Londra 1561 - 1626)

Baumgarten, Alexander Gottlieb (Berlino 1714 - Francoforte sull'Oder 1762)

Bruno, Giordano  (Nola 1548 - Roma 1600)

Campanella, Tommaso (Stilo/Reggio Calabria 1568 - Parigi 1639)

Clauberg, Johann (Solingen/Vestfalia 1622 - Duisburg 1665)

Descartes, René (La Haye/Touraine 1596 - Stoccolma 1650)

Galilei, Galileo (Pisa 1564 - Arcetri/Firenze 1642)

Gassendi, Pierre (Champtercier/Provenza 1592 - Parigi 1655)

Genovesi, Antonio (Castiglione/Salerno 1713 - Napoli 1769)

Geulincx, Arnold (Anversa 1624 - Leida 1669)

's Gravesande, Willem Jacob van (s'Hertogenbosch 1688 - Leida 1742)

Groot, Huig de (Delft 1583 - Rostock 1645)

Herbert, Edward, Lord of Cherbury (Eyton/Shropshire 1583 - Londra 1648)

Hobbes, Thomas (Malmesbury 1588 - Hardwicke 1679)

Kant, Immanuel (Koenisberg 1724 - 1804)

Kepler, Johannes (Weil 1571 - Ratisbona 1630)

Komenský, Jan Amos (Moravia 1592 - Amsterdam 1670)

Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (Lipsia 1646 - Hannover 1716)

More, Henry (Grantham/Lincolnshire 1614 - Cambridge 1687)

Newton, Isaac (Woolsthorpe/Lincolnshire 1642 - Kensington/Londra 1727)

Pufendorf, Samuel (Chemnitz/Sassonia 1632 - Berlino 1694)

Spinoza, Baruch (Amsterdam 1632 - L'Aia 1677)

Tschirnhaus, Ehrenfried Walter von (Kiesslingswalde/Gorlitz 1651 - Dresda 1708)

Vico, Giambattista (Napoli 1668 - 1744)

Wolff, Christian (Breslavia 1679 - Halle 1754)

Bacon, Francis (Londra 1561 - 1626)

Berkeley, George (Thomastown, Kilkenny 1685 - Oxford 1753)

Clarke, Samuel (Norwich 1675 - Londra 1729)

Collins, Anthony (Heston 1676 - Londra 1729)

Hartley, David (Armley, Yorkshire 1705 - Bath 1757)

Hobbes, Thomas (Malmesbury 1588 - Hardwicke 1679)

Hume, David (Edimburgo 1711 - 1776)

Hutcheson, Francis (Drumalig 1694 - Glasgow 1746)

Mandeville, Bernard de (Dort 1670 - Hackney 1733)

Reid, Thomas (Stracham, Kincardineshire 1710 - Glasgow 1796)

Shaftesbury, Antony Ashley Cooper, Earl of (Londra 1671 - Napoli 1713)

Smith, Adam (Kirkcaldy 1723 - Edimburgo 1790)

Toland, John (Redcastle, Londonderry 1670 - Putney, Londra 1722)

Descartes, René (La Haye/Touraine 1596 - Stoccolma 1650)

Gassendi, Pierre (Champtercier/Provenza 1592 - Parigi 1655)

Geulincx, Arnold (Anversa 1624 - Leida 1669)

Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (Lipsia 1646 - Hannover 1716)

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Bruno, Giordano  (Nola 1548 - Roma 1600)

Galilei, Galileo (Pisa 1564 - Arcetri/Firenze 1642)

Vico, Giambattista (Napoli 1668 - 1744)